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Children and Teens With Separation Anxiety DisorderSeparation anxiety disorders affect children and adolescents who worry overly when they are away from their caregivers, parents or other significant people. They might also worry about the possible negative effects of separation, for example, getting lost or injured.Children with separation anxiety disorder can be treated with psychotherapy and medications. Therapy focuses on teaching children to deal with fearful situations slowly with encouragement and support.SymptomsSeparation anxiety disorder is more intense than normal anxiety in the event of being separated from family members and primary caregivers. People suffering from this condition are worried that something bad will occur to their family member when they are separated, for example, losing their way or falling ill. They may also fear other situations that could keep them from their loved ones, such as being abducted or getting into a car accident.This anxiety disorder can affect people at any age. It's unclear what causes separation anxiety in adults however, it could be caused by significant life changes or prior mental health issues such as depression or PTSD. The sufferers of this disorder might feel a lot dependent on their children or romantic partners, and have poor boundaries. Others may perceive them as being too demanding or clingy.Symptoms of this condition include extreme stress when a person is cut off from their family members, severe anxiety when they are away from home or work and recurrent nightmares involving separation. These symptoms can make people avoid travel or other activities that require physical separation from family members, for example, returning to school. Children with this condition may have difficulty sleeping or suffer from a range of physical problems like headaches or stomachaches, when they are worried about being left alone.To diagnose this disorder, medical professionals will inquire about your or your child's past and current symptoms. They will also ask you about your family and other relationships to see how you have overcome separation anxiety in the past.IamPsychiatry for this disorder consists of therapy for talk and, in certain cases medications. Your therapist will show you and your children how to deal with the fears. They can also help you approach situations that are feared by guiding you through the steps that can help your child understand how to cope with separations and increase their confidence. The medicines can help calm the brain, relax the body and ease your child's anxieties.DiagnosisSeparation anxiety disorder can cause people to experience extreme anxiety when they are away from their home or other close relatives. The symptoms of separation anxiety disorder are more persistent than normal anxiety and fear. They can last for up to six months in adults and four weeks in children. They can cause major disruptions to daily life as well as school and work. The condition can also interfere with a person's ability establish romantic relationships and socialize.A mental health professional will interview and observe the patient's behavior to diagnose this disorder. The healthcare provider will ask when symptoms first started and what causes the symptoms to become worse or better. A mental health professional will inquire about recent events and trauma history, depending on the age of the patient.The doctor will also determine whether there is another medical condition that could cause similar symptoms. This could be an illness such as cancer or an underlying neurological disorder, such as cerebral palsy or multiple sclerosis. Other causes include childhood family problems like mental illness in the family, substance abuse, domestic violence and child neglect and abuse.Diagnosis of separation anxiety disorder in adults is more difficult because there aren't any laboratory tests for the condition, and it may have a variety of symptoms with other anxiety disorders. Separation anxiety disorder is more prevalent among adults who have suffered an emotional trauma or a major loss. Some studies indicate that people diagnosed with separation disorder in childhood are more likely to develop anxiety and depression disorders later on in their lives.There are a variety of treatment options available to those suffering from separation anxiety disorder. There are a variety of treatment options available to those suffering from. People suffering from separation anxiety disorder can overcome their fear through therapy, such a cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) or medication like selective serotonin antagonists and antidepressants. People suffering from this disorder usually benefit from education for parents and methods to improve their relationship with their children.TreatmentSeparation anxiety disorder is diagnosed when a child's fear of strangers and clinginess is persistent throughout elementary school, and is manifested by physical symptoms, and affects daily functioning. According to the BetterHelp online therapy service, separation anxiety disorder is the most frequent anxiety disorder that is diagnosed in children that affects up to 4 percent of them, with an age at onset of around 7 years.Your child's healthcare provider will conduct a thorough examination to identify any physical issues that may be causing their anxiety. If no physical issues are discovered, the healthcare provider for your child will refer them to an anxiety disorder specialist. It could be a psychologist or child psychiatrist.Psychotherapy, also known as talk therapy, is usually the first option of treatment for separation anxiety disorder. The therapy therapist will work with your child to help them learn healthy ways to manage their emotions, boosting confidence in themselves and their independence, and building resilience. The therapist will instruct parents on ways they can help their child with anxiety. Medication, including antidepressants like selective serotonin-reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are often used in conjunction with psychotherapy for separation anxiety disorder.Depending on your child's specific needs, their therapy therapist will determine which options are most appropriate for their specific needs. Children with severe anxiety, for example might benefit from a combination cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and exposure therapy. This is when your child is exposed to situations that trigger their anxiety gradually in small steps until they feel at ease with them.As children grow older their symptoms tend to decrease. However, some adults may suffer from symptoms of separation disorder throughout their adult lives. It can be challenging to keep relationships going or to achieve certain career goals such as returning to school or moving to work. Adults with separation disorder are more likely to suffer from co-occurring disorders like depression, phobias, or post-traumatic disorder.PreventionFor many kids, separation anxiety is a normal part of development. For others, separation anxiety can be a major issue that can affect their lives and hinders their participation in activities they enjoy. Consult a mental health professional if your child's fear affects their daily routine.Separation anxiety disorder is a disorder in which children experience extreme anxiety when they are separated from their parents or other attachment figures. They are always worried about being snatched away, missing, or having an accident that will result in the loss of loved ones to them. They may be having a difficult time falling asleep alone at night or they may refuse to go to school, camp or play dates without their parents.Doctors will not diagnose separation anxiety until the signs of a child last at least four weeks. Often, the healthcare provider will interview the child and their parents separately to obtain a full picture of the situation. They may inquire about any other anxiety disorders, family history, and life events that could have caused or made separation anxiety worse.Treatment for anxiety disorder separation varies according to the child's age and the severity of the symptoms. Children younger than 5 years old typically express their anxiety by expressing specific fears about harm to their family members for example, being worried that their parents might be hurt in a car crash or be attacked by an intruder. However older children with separation anxiety often deny they are worried about leaving home.Children who have anxiety about separation are often treated using behavioral therapy. It involves teaching relaxation techniques to children and helping them identify and manage their anxiety. In some cases it is necessary to combine treatments is employed, such as medication and cognitive therapy.Adults should be consistent with their responses to children experiencing anxiety about separation. Children need to be taught that their pleas for parents not to leave aren't valid, and they will only improve if they're given clear, precise boundaries and a lot of support while they work to overcome their fears.