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Mesothelioma and Asbestos ExposureMalignant mesothelioma affects the linings of internal organs. The main risk factor is asbestos exposure.Asbestos is a heat and fire-resistant mineral fiber used in a variety of jobs until it was banned in the 1970s. Miner, construction workers, shipyard, factory, and veteran employees are at greatest risk of exposure.What is Mesothelioma?The mesothelium acts as a protective lining that covers the various organs in the body. Most often, mesothelioma maligna forms in the lungs (pleura) and abdomen. However, it can also be found in the lining of the heart (pericardium) or in the testes. A total of 3,000 people in United States are diagnosed with mesothelioma each year. Exposure to asbestos is the sole known mesothelioma causing factor. Asbestos is a fibrous material that was once a popular choice in American industries because it was inexpensive and fireproof. It was used to build cars, homes, and buildings. Workers who handled, removed or cut the material could have been exposed. Exposure to asbestos can lead to mesothelioma decades after the exposure.The first symptoms of mesothelioma are usually similar to the symptoms of other diseases, including lung cancer, which makes it difficult to determine. These early symptoms can include difficulty breathing and chest pain as well as a persistent cough. As the disease progresses, more serious symptoms, like fatigue and weight loss, could develop.There are four different kinds of mesothelioma. Each type has a unique prognosis. The most prevalent type is pleural, which affects the lung linings (pleura) and the chest cavity. Other types of mesothelioma are peritoneal, pericardial or testicular. Each type has its own distinct symptoms. However they all are identified by an inflamed malignant tumor that surrounds the vital organs.If a doctor suspects mesothelioma, they will request a biopsy to look for cancerous cells. A tissue sample from the affected area is examined with microscope. If cancer is detected, the patient can be diagnosed with epithelioid mesothelioma or sarcomatoid. Epithelioid mesothelioma makes up 70 percent to 80% of all mesothelioma cases and is more receptive to treatment. Sarcomatoid Mesothelioma accounts for only 10 percent of mesothelioma cases, and has a poorer prognosis.Anyone who has been exposed to asbestos is at risk for mesothelioma. Certain groups are at higher chance of developing mesothelioma than others. These include those who work in the asbestos industry, veterans of the military and those with mesothelioma-related family history. People who have had asbestos-related radiation treatment are also at a higher risk of developing mesothelioma.Symptoms of MesotheliomaMesothelioma develops in the tissues that line and protect organs in the internal including the lungs (pleura) and abdomen (peritoneum). The risk of developing mesothelioma increases when asbestos is exposed during work. The most frequent mesothelioma type is pleural mesothelioma, which affects the lining of the lungs.Asbestos fibers cause irritation to mesothelium and over time, the cells become damaged. The genetic changes that happen result in the cells becoming malignant and develop into tumors. The symptoms of mesothelioma are diverse and include coughing, chest pain, and difficulty breathing. Other symptoms include nausea, fatigue, weight loss, and trouble swallowing. Mesothelioma is a rare form of cancer is a rare cancer that can take anywhere from 10 to 60 years before it begins to show its first symptoms. The symptoms are often misinterpreted as other illnesses like pneumonia or the flu. Mesothelioma is often difficult to diagnose because it is not common and its symptoms are similar to those of other illnesses.Typically doctors don't connect mesothelioma and asbestos exposure until the patient has reached the end-stages of mesothelioma. At this stage the doctor will generally inquire about the patient's or her previous exposure to asbestos and perform an examination. Imaging scans are a method used by doctors to diagnose mesothelioma, and rule out other illnesses.The physician may also recommend imaging scans and blood tests for the chest or abdomen. Imaging tests could include CT scans or MRIs as well as PET scans or X-rays. The doctor could also recommend an examination to confirm the mesothelioma diagnosis and to determine what kind of mesothelioma the patient is suffering from. The biopsy can be an exploratory procedure or a minimally invasive procedure.When they perform an examination, doctors remove mesothelium from small amounts and search for mesothelioma. The mesothelioma cells could be epithelioid or biphasic or sarcomatoid with the former two types making up the majority of diagnoses. The sarcomatoid type is less responsive to treatment and has a shorter life. The epithelioid type is more responsive to treatment and has a better prognosis. The biphasic form is a mixture of the two types and accounts for 30 to 40% of mesothelioma diagnosis.Causes of MesotheliomaMesothelioma is typically found in the lining of the lungs (pleura) however it can also form in the lining of the abdomen (peritoneum) or the heart's lining (pericardium). About 3000 people are diagnosed with mesothelioma each year. It is the sole known cancer caused by asbestos. It takes between 20 and 50 years for mesothelioma to develop after exposure.Asbestos is a naturally occurring mineral with heat-resistant properties. For decades, it was used in a variety of American industries because it is affordable and fire-resistant. The asbestos industry was especially profitable for the construction industry, where it was used as a fireproofing and insulating material in ship construction, buildings, cars and many other products. Construction workers were the most at risk of exposure to asbestos.Workers who worked with asbestos or took it away were exposed to fibers that are sharp and can cause serious health problems. These fibers can be easily inhale or swallowed, and they can irritate the mesothelium. In time the irritation causes scar tissue, which could result in tumors.Different types of mesothelioma affect various parts of the body. The most commonly encountered type of mesothelioma affects the lining in the chest cavity as well as the lungs. It is the most frequent mesothelioma type, and it can cause symptoms such as breathing difficulties or discomfort. Mesothelioma can also affect the abdominal cavity's lining which can cause symptoms such as swelling, pain or digestive issues. It can also affect linings of the heart causing unique symptoms such as chest pain or palpitations.Mesothelioma symptoms are often confused with other illnesses. It is essential to consult your doctor if any of these symptoms occur. Your doctor will perform an examination of your body and may order imaging scans to look for any abnormalities. These tests may include CT scans, MRIs and PET scans. These tests will allow doctors to see if any mesothelioma-related changes are forming within your body.Although mesothelioma is not contagious however, relatives of those exposed to asbestos are at a higher risk for developing the disease. This is because workers who were exposed to asbestos frequently brought asbestos fibers home on their clothing hair, skin, and. These individuals could inhale asbestos fibers. Secondary asbestos exposure is the term used to describe this kind of asbestos exposure that is secondhand.Treatment for MesotheliomaLike other cancers, mesothelioma starts when cells in the body become abnormal and begin to grow uncontrollably. They also reproduce and spread to other areas of the body, leading to tumors (masses) to form.reading asbestos lawyer to asbestos is the main mesothelioma-related risk factor. Asbestos was a fibrous material that was used in construction, as well as other industries, before it was banned in the 1970s. When it is exposed to air, the tiny fibers may be inhaled or eaten. They may then get trapped in the linings of certain organs and cause mesothelioma.Workers who were exposed to asbestos particularly those who were responsible for its removal or handling, have the highest risk of developing mesothelioma. Blue-collar employees, and even family members of asbestos workers are at risk. Workers could carry asbestos fibers in their clothing, while family members may breathe asbestos fibers while cleaning the clothes.Even though mesothelioma may be rare, it's essential to consult a doctor in case your symptoms are linked to this condition. They may include chest pain, difficulty breathing or an ongoing cough. The doctor will ask you about your medical history and if you have ever been exposed to asbestos. They'll also perform physical examinations and a chest Xray to look for signs of mesothelioma. Other tests could include a computed tomography (CT) scan, positron emission tomography (PET) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).Your doctor will discuss treatment options with you if mesothelioma is diagnosed. These could include surgery, chemo or radiation. The treatment options will be based on the type of mesothelioma, and how far along it has advanced.While there is no cure for mesothelioma but the correct treatment can improve the chances of survival. Download your free Mesothelioma Guide to know more about the disease and the treatments available. There is no obligation, we'll mail it to you at no cost. You can also call us at 1-888-314-6906. You can speak to an experienced nurse any questions. You can also contact an attorney for a no-cost consultation about filing a mesothelioma suit. We are committed in helping you and your loved ones get the amount of compensation they deserve.