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How to Identify AsbestosOver the past century asbestos was used to make thousands of products stronger, more resistant to fire, and cheaper. Exposure to asbestos fibers in the air can cause lung disease such as asbestosis or mesothelioma.Certain diseases have a long period of latency. This makes it difficult to detect the issue before it's late.Asbestos IdentificationAsbestos is a variety of minerals that are naturally occurring. They were used in building materials for their fire-resistant, corrosion-resistant and insulation properties. However, it can cause health problems when the microscopic fibers inhaled. This often causes diseases like mesothelioma and asbestosis. Symptoms of these illnesses don't manifest until years, if not years after the initial exposure and are often mistaken for flu-like symptoms. This is why it's crucial for people to know how to recognize asbestos.Medical tests that check for lung disease are the most frequent method to determine if you have asbestos. These tests include physical exams, chest X rays and lung function tests. However, asbestos-related illnesses can't be diagnosed by using these tests on their own, since they require a combination with a thorough health history which includes a thorough examination of a person's home, work and their cultural surroundings.It's possible to find asbestos in a wide variety of building products and materials that include cement products, paints, floor tiles, adhesives, Artex, insulation, doors, partitions, and cladding. Asbestos is difficult for people to detect because the fibers are small and light. They are able to easily glide through the air and breathe without anyone not even realizing. They also don't emit any distinctive smells.If you think a substance might contain asbestos, you can take one of the samples. This should only be done by a professional who is trained, because the process of removing asbestos is complicated and requires the use of specialized equipment. Patch the sample with duct tape in order to prevent the release of fibers and take it to an asbestos analysis laboratory that is accredited by the National Voluntary Laboratory Accreditation Program (NVLAP). A list of laboratories can be found on the NVLAP web site.Certain groups of people are at greater risk of accidentally causing damage to asbestos. This includes plumbers, construction workers and electricians, as they are likely to see asbestos-containing materials in renovations and maintenance. Everyone who works in these fields should take an asbestos awareness course to ensure that they are aware of the dangers and know how to take the right precautions.Take SamplesA sample of the suspected material is required to conduct asbestos testing or inspection. The sample could be taken by a professional asbestos consultant or by the homeowner, but it is important to limit the formation of asbestos-containing dust in the air during the process of collecting the sample, and during cleaning up afterwards. The person who collects the sample will typically need an air vacuum cleaner with HEPA filters as well as a spray bottle filled with water and disposable coveralls as protection. They should also wear a respirator which conforms to AS/NZS1716.2003 Respiratory safety devices when performing the task. It is recommended to carry out the sampling on a calm, non windy day and ensure that cooling or heating systems are off, so that there is less chance of release of any asbestos-containing airborne particles.When collecting the sample make sure that the area is sealed off and that pets and children can be allowed to enter. Clean the area to be sampled with an abrasive rag, then clean any tools and equipment that were used during the sampling process after it is completed. Place the rag in an unmarked plastic bag, label it as asbestos waste and dispose of it in an approved asbestos disposal facility. Place the resealable bag and the sample inside a second plastic bag, then seal it up before marking it as asbestos waste. Place a dropsheet made of plastic over the area that must be cleaned, and then wet it down again. This will trap any fibres that escape.Asbestos sample are typically taken by using a pump or cassette system that is pre-assembled. It is crucial to ensure that the cassette doesn't become overloaded with dust. This can obscure fibers and distort results. If the sample is being taken in an area with high levels of non-fibrous dust, smaller volumes of air can be employed.The epidemiological research found that short asbestos fibres can also trigger mesothelioma or lung cancer. This indicates that size is just one of the factors that affect the pathogenicity of asbestos fibers and that other factors such as chemical properties such as polarization, dispersion staining and etching time are also involved.Identifying ProfessionalsWhen asbestos fibers are disturbed or spread they can end up becoming airborne. If inhaled, the microscopic fibers may cause lung diseases. They can cause mesothelioma, asbestosis or other neurological and respiratory ailments. The symptoms can manifest from in the 20 to 50 years following.Undisturbed asbestos does not pose the risk of health hazards, but when materials like insulation, shingles and flooring get damaged or wear out they may release harmful fibers. This can occur when you are working on a renovation or demolition project, and also in normal home use or aging.If you are planning to remodel your home, ask local health or environment department whether the building is asbestos-free. If asbestos is found and inspected, you must have it checked by an asbestos inspector who is accredited prior to any work being started.If you're renovating an older home, be sure that the contractors you hire are licensed and certified. They should be able to conduct an asbestos survey and report which includes an assessment of the condition of any asbestos-containing material (ACM) and their ability to be friable. The survey should specify whether or the contractor will take away the ACM.Minor repairs are possible on some ACM and other ACMs, but only a certified professional who has been trained in ways to safely handle asbestos should attempt them. No matter what repair you make the area should be protected from the rest of your home. All clothing and equipment should be placed into plastic bags and labeled with a warning to avoid cross-contamination.Professionals can seal ACM or cover it to stop fibers from being released into the atmosphere. Sealing (encapsulation) involves treating the material with a chemical that binds or coats fibers to prevent them from being airborne. This can be applied to insulated piping or to cover old shingles.Professionals can also physically remove ACM from a building. The process begins by wetting the materials so that they can be cut or scraped using a variety of tools without releasing dangerous fibers. The materials are then put in airtight, durable containers that are leak-proof.Removing or repairing AsbestosAsbestos is abrasive to corrosion and heat. This makes it an ideal material for a myriad of products like wallboards insulation, fireproofing, and auto brakes. But asbestos is also an extremely toxic substance that can cause respiratory problems if fibers are inhaled. Typically, these fibers become stuck in the lungs, and can cause tissue inflammation and scarring, which can cause breathing problems and cause serious health issues.Asbestos is present in many parts of your home such as roof shingles, cement pipes, floor and ceiling tiles as well as joint compound that is made up of asbestos. Be sure to check these areas for water damage or abrasions. Material that is slightly damaged may be safe if not touched or disturbed. If the material requires to be repaired or you are planning to make changes to your home which could damage it, then consult with an asbestos professional.They can conduct an inspection of the visual as well as take samples. They can also advise you about the corrective measures that need to be done and who is qualified to carry out them. It is vital that you only have experts manage your asbestos. Certain of these professionals have specialized training in specific products, and they're the only ones who must perform the corrective work on them.It is also recommended to contact your state's local Health Department or Regional Office of the U.S. montana asbestos lawsuit to inquire about asbestos-related programs in your region. Be aware of firms who claim to be experts in asbestos removal. These firms can be hazardous since they encourage removals that are not needed or perform them improperly which increases the risk of release of harmful fibers.The American Lung Association does not endorse these companies. Before hiring an asbestos expert, it is important to thoroughly research the company to ensure that it's accredited and insured. You can also request references from previous clients as well as proof of accreditation and insurance coverage. It is also recommended that you check with your state or local health and environmental agencies to determine the procedure that should be followed when planning to perform any type of remodeling within your home.