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Mesothelioma and Other Asbestos Related CancersPeople who have had previous exposure to asbestos are at risk for several types of cancer, including mesothelioma. These diseases have a time-of-resistance of many years, meaning that symptoms may not appear until decades after exposure.The risk of developing pleural and peritoneal msothelioma declines after first exposure. The evidence is based on six occupationally and two residential cohort studies that have a long-term follow-up.What is Mesothelioma?Mesothelioma is cancer of the lining of internal organs, including the lungs (pleural mesothelioma), abdomen (peritoneal mesothelioma) or heart (pericardial mesothelioma). It is a rare and severe disease that typically begins in the lining in the chest cavity. However, it may also affect the lining of the stomach or other parts of your body. Asbestos exposure is the main cause of mesothelioma, and the cancer usually doesn't show up until decades after the initial exposure.Workers exposed to asbestos while at work are at higher chances of developing the disease than other. Asbestos fibers can be swallowed or inhaled and adhere to the lining of the organ. The fibers irritate the lining and cause abnormal cells to grow, forming tumors. The signs usually don't show until a person has developed advanced mesothelioma.The majority of asbestos exposure happens in the workplace, where workers handle the material or work near it. Asbestos was used in construction, shipbuilding, auto repair and other trades. Veterans who were in the military are at higher risk of mesothelioma because asbestos was extensively employed on bases and ships.Patients with a history of asbestos exposure need to undergo regular checks and be alert for any unusual symptoms. If a doctor suspects mesothelioma they may order imaging scans, such as CT scans or MRI scans to look for tumors and determine if they've spread. They may also perform physical examinations and inquire about a patient's exposure to asbestos history. Certain mesothelioma cases are linked to genetic changes, so some patients may benefit from genetic tests.Risk FactorsThe main mesothelioma risk factor is exposure to asbestos. Asbestos is a substance made up of tiny fibers that are strong and withstand heat. Asbestos is employed in a variety of manufacturing and construction products, including insulation, brakes and shingles. When asbestos is disturbed it creates dust that may be swallowed or inhaled. This can cause irritation of the mesothelium over time which may eventually lead to mesothelioma.Mesothelioma is most common in those with had a history of occupational exposure to asbestos. This includes people who worked in industries like shipbuilding, mining, construction and automotive repair. Military veterans are also at risk since many branches of the military utilized asbestos-based products.A family history of asbestos or radiation therapy to chest are additional factors that increase mesothelioma risk. In addition, the mesothelioma type diagnosed has an impact on the risk. The most common mesothelioma that is one that affects the lungs. Other mesothelioma forms include testicular, pericardial and peritoneal.The risk of mesothelioma typically increases when you reach the third or fourth power of latency which is the amount of time it takes to diagnose someone. However, the incidence of pleural mesothelioma exhibits an apparent flattening after approximately 40 years of exposure. Both peritoneal and pericardial mesothelioma exhibit the same pattern. Individuals who have exposure to asbestos, like living in close proximity to an asbestos plant or eating products that contain asbestos - are also at increased risk for mesothelioma. A study of six cities revealed that those who had this type of exposure had a higher mesothelioma danger than those who only had occupational exposure.SymptomsMalignant mesothelioma affects the cellular that surrounds internal organs. It is most often seen in the lining of the lungs (pleura) and abdomen (peritoneum). Mesothelioma can also be found in the lining of the heart or testicles. It is a rare type of cancer, and the majority of patients diagnosed with mesothelioma were employed in jobs which exposed them to asbestos. It can take decades for mesothelioma-related symptoms to develop and the condition is not curable.Asbestos is a group of minerals with thin microscopically-sized fibers that are resistant to fire, chemicals and heat. It was previously widely used in construction, shipbuilding manufacturing, and many other industries. Exposure to asbestos may cause mesothelioma, because the fibers can get stuck in the tissues of the lining and protecting organs. This causes irritation and damages cells. This can lead to tumors developing and eventually turning cancerous.The most commonly encountered type of mesothelioma is mesothelioma pleural, which occurs in the lung's lining (pleura). It may also start in the lining around the heart or testicles or in the abdominal lining (peritoneum). Mesothelioma may also be spread to lymph nodes, causing swelling of the lymph nodes.The majority of people diagnosed mesothelioma suffer from a history of exposure to asbestos and are also suffering from other ailments, such as chronic lung disease. Mesothelioma symptoms may be similar to other diseases, and it is recommended to consult a doctor if any persistent or worrying symptoms persist. Doctors will ask about your asbestos exposure in the past and may perform a physical examination. They can also order imaging scans or blood tests of your chest and abdomen. These can identify any growth in the lining of your lungs or fluid in the space between your lungs and the chest wall.DiagnosisWhen asbestos fibers are entangled to the body, they could cause damage and could eventually turn into cancerous tumors. Different kinds of asbestos-related cancer form in different organs or tissues, and each type is diagnosed using a variety of tests. san leandro asbestos lawyer can occur in the linings of the chest cavity, lungs, stomach (peritoneum) or around the reproductive organs, such as the heart or reproductive system.To diagnose mesothelioma, a patient must first consult with their physician about the history of asbestos exposure they've had and any symptoms they are experiencing. Doctors will also perform a physical examination and order tests to assess the health of the lungs.X-rays or CT scans can help doctors understand the affected area more clearly. In some cases doctors may perform a Pleural Fluid Test to determine if mesothelioma may be causing the fluid buildup. The pleural effusion may be a symptom of pleural mesothelioma, peritoneal mesothelioma or a rarer form of mesothelioma referred to as biphasic or mixed mesothelioma.Mesothelioma is often misdiagnosed as the symptoms resemble other diseases and conditions. The most frequent symptoms are chest pain and breathing difficulties. Pleural mesothelioma is also a cause of a cough, chest tightness and fatigue. Peritoneal mesothelioma can cause abdominal pain swelling, distension and pain. Testicular mesothelioma can manifest as a painful lump that is itchy on the testicles.Researchers are studying certain blood proteins to find methods to detect mesothelioma earlier in its development. They are also researching various other tests and procedures that may improve diagnostic accuracy, including mesothelioma imaging and MRIs. They are also researching genetic mutations and ways to determine whether a person is at risk for mesothelioma through analyzing their family history.TreatmentAsbestos exposure is a major risk factor for mesothelioma. Anyone who has worked with asbestos in the past, especially for long periods of time, or in high-risk jobs like construction, electrical work, shipbuilding, military service and auto repair, are at increased risk.Exposure to asbestos may cause mesothelioma. The fibers get stuck in the tissue that connects vital organs and protects them. The fibers irritate the mesothelium and cause DNA damage that leads to cancerous cells. Symptoms of mesothelioma usually don't appear until decades after exposure.Symptoms differ depending on the type of mesothelioma and where it occurs within the body. The majority of mesothelioma cases involve lung lining (pleural mesothelioma), but it can also be found in the stomach's lining (peritoneal mesothelioma) and the heart (pericardial mesothelioma) or testicles (testicular mesothelioma).Mesothelioma staging helps doctors determine treatment options. The disease is classified as stage I to IV, with stage I and II being the earliest stages that are the most treatable. Stage III and IV are the later stages of the cancer and more difficult to treat, but there are many treatment options available.The most common mesothelioma type affects the lung linings and chest wall and the abdomen. In most cases of pleural mesothelioma, asbestos exposure happened in the workplace. This was most likely from exposure to asbestos particles in the air or ingestion of the cancerous substance through the food chain.Other risk factors include genetic mutation, a family history or previous treatment with radiation for a different ailment. It is important to consult a doctor if you have symptoms of mesothelioma or were exposed to asbestos. You could also benefit from genetic counseling. In certain instances, a mesothelioma specialist can help you file a lawsuit against companies that incorrectly use asbestos in everyday products.