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MesotheliomaConstruction workers, industrial workers, military veterans and others who worked with asbestos-contaminated products are at risk of developing mesothelioma. The repeated exposure to asbestos fibers causes chronic inflammation that damages the mesothelium, causing DNA changes.The risk of malignant mesothelioma increasing with cumulative exposure and up to the third or fourth power of time from the first exposure. It can take between 10 and 50 years following exposure for symptoms to appear.SymptomsThe mesothelium comprises the cells that cover the body. The mesothelium lining protects organs and tissues by lubricating it so that it can slide smoothly against each other. The malignant mesothelioma may be spread to other parts of the body, such as the lungs, heart, and abdomen. Other symptoms include fatigue and chest pain.It could take up to 50 years for the symptoms of mesothelioma to manifest. This makes it difficult to identify by doctors. It can also be mistaken for other conditions such as pneumonia or flu.Patients may experience symptoms like difficulty breathing, constant coughing and chest pain or change in the shape of the nails and fingers known as clubbing. Additionally, patients with mesothelioma can develop a fluid buildup in the abdomen or chest (peritoneal mesothelioma), a condition that is referred to as a pleural effusion.Contrary to lung cancer mesothelioma cannot be detected by imaging tests such as X-rays or CT scans until the cancer has progressed over a period of time. In most cases, doctors will need to perform a biopsy to confirm mesothelioma diagnosis. This can be done with bronchoscopy or a needle biopsy.These diagnostic procedures assist doctors diagnose mesothelioma, and then determine the most effective treatment plan for the patient. Doctors can review a patient’s asbestos exposure history to determine if he / she has a risk of developing asbestos-related illnesses.People exposed to asbestos at work are at a higher risk of developing mesothelioma and other diseases. People who work in high-risk jobs include those in construction, shipbuilding and other blue-collar sectors as well as veterans of the United States Armed Forces. Residents who live near asbestos-exposed workers could also be at risk for mesothelioma. This is especially the case when the worker has asbestos fibers on their clothing.People who have been diagnosed with mesothelioma can benefit from visiting their doctor of choice for a checkup and talking about any asbestos-related health concerns. This is particularly important since mesothelioma may be mistakenly attributed to other illnesses, like asbestosis.DiagnosisEarly signs of mesothelioma can appear like pneumonia, flu or intestinal issues. The long time of latency means patients may be afflicted for 10 to 50 years after asbestos exposure. It can be difficult to diagnose due to its similarity to other illnesses. The symptoms of mesothelioma differ based on the region of the body affected.The first step is to consult a primary care physician or a doctor who can help determine the root of the symptoms. They will request your medical history and check for any indication that asbestos exposure is mentioned. They will also perform an examination and conduct basic tests such as blood work or X rays.Depending on the type of mesothelioma, a biopsy may be required to confirm the diagnosis. A biopsy is done by inserting a needle in the abdomen or chest and then taking a small amount. The tissue is then studied to determine whether it is a source of cancerous mesothelioma. Mesothelioma cells are either epithelioid or sarcomatoid, and both are malignant. 70% of mesothelioma cells are epithelioid. the rest is sarcomatoid.After a mesothelioma biopsies has been taken, doctors will create an action plan. They typically refer the patient to a specialist for advice on the best treatment option for their condition.Inhalation of asbestos fibers is the main cause of mesothelioma. Asbestos is made up of an assortment of minerals that look like bundles of thin, tiny fibers. These fibers are found in soil, rock and even released into the atmosphere during mining and construction. When inhaled, these fibers become stuck in the lung and cause inflammation. This may eventually result in mesothelioma. The cancer is usually located in the lungs, however it can also form in the lining of the tummy (peritoneal mesothelioma) or in the testicles (pericardial mesothelioma).TreatmentMesothelioma is a type of cancer, that is an abnormal growth of cells that infiltrate nearby tissues and organs. Cancerous cells can also spread through the lymphatic or bloodstream to other parts of your body.Treatment options for mesothelioma vary according to the type and the location. Doctors are currently using surgery and chemotherapy to treat mesothelioma. Radiation therapy is often used in conjunction with surgery or chemotherapy. Its goal is to destroy cancerous cells and decrease the pain and swelling associated with mesothelioma.Asbestos exposure can cause asbestosis, a condition that is not cancerous that results in scarring of the lungs as well as other body parts. It can also cause mesothelioma, which is a more severe form of asbestos-related illness that is usually fatal. Mesothelioma is a virulent cancer that usually affects the lungs and abdomen. The symptoms include breathing problems, chest pain, and coughing. X-rays or CT scans can diagnose mesothelioma. The resulting images reveal areas with higher density, which could indicate scar tissue or a tumor mass. Doctors may perform a needle biopsy or bronchoscopy to determine the distinction.A bronchoscopy is done by inserting an extremely thin flexible tube into the respiratory passages to observe the tissue and then collect samples for testing. A needle biopsy is injecting a liquid into the area to take a small piece of tissue for testing. Both procedures are painful, but the results aid in diagnosing asbestosis and mesothelioma.The signs and symptoms of mesothelioma are similar to other illnesses, and can develop as long as 50 years after initial exposure. The latency period between asbestos exposure and the onset of symptoms can make it difficult to diagnose the disease. It's not uncommon for people to be misdiagnosed as having other illnesses, such as the flu or pneumonia.Scientists aren't sure the causes of mesothelioma however they do know that exposure to asbestos increases the risk. Asbestos exposure could be caused by working in industries such as asbestos mining, manufacturing and construction. Workers also transport asbestos-containing substances to their homes and other workplaces, where they can inhale or swallow the fibers. Amphibole asbestos fibers and snakeine asbestos are the most prevalent types of asbestos in mesothelioma. The serpentine type of asbestos is less harmful than amphibole, but both types can cause illness.PrognosisMesothelioma is a rare form of cancer that affects the thin layer of tissue that lines internal organs. It is usually caused by exposure to asbestos as a grouping of minerals that is resistant to heat and strong. It is believed asbestos fibers enter the lungs, and then cause irritation to the mesothelium. In time this irritation could trigger genetic mutations that can lead to the growth of tumours.Asbestos is exposed in a variety of ways, including when mining, manufacturing, cleaning or repairing asbestos-related products. It is also possible to be exposed at home by wearing or washing someone else's asbestos-containing clothes. Certain people are at greater risk of developing mesothelioma because of their genetic or family history predisposition.People with mesothelioma can experience a number of symptoms that often resemble other illnesses. This can make it difficult for doctors to recognize mesothelioma in the early stages. It is important that people who have been exposed to asbestos inform their doctor and request regular checks.Most cases of mesothelioma can be linked to asbestos exposure in the workplace. Studies have shown that exposure to asbestos may cause mesothelioma. This is due to the fact that asbestos dust can be transported from workplaces to other places in the area where people reside. Mesothelioma is more prevalent for those who live within 2000 metres of an asbestos mine or a cement plant.Some patients with mesothelioma are diagnosed with asbestosis, a lung disease, prior to the mesothelioma forming. Asbestosis can cause the lungs to thicken and make it difficult to breathe. Patients with this condition are likely to need to use oxygen at home and could require lung surgery such as a the lobectomy.Certain mesothelioma patients also receive treatment for their symptoms. ofallon asbestos lawyer may be given medications to aid in breathing or participate in clinical trials for new treatments. Mesothelioma is still a lethal disease, but early diagnosis and treatment can improve the chances of survival. Some patients who have undergone multiple cycles of chemotherapy and surgery have been able extend their lives up to 10 years.