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Mesothelioma DiagnosisA doctor can identify the condition by physical examination, imaging tests and laboratory work. Doctors may also perform a biopsy, which involves taking tissue and then examining it under a magnifying lens.A pleural biopsy is done using a chest X-ray or a CT scan to guide the needle into the lung lining. The procedure is not invasive and could have the potential of yielding false-negative results.DiagnosisMesothelioma is a rare type of cancer, which means it takes a while to determine an accurate diagnosis. Your doctor will begin by taking a medical history and performing an examination to look for signs. They will also inquire about your previous asbestos exposure. The exposure to asbestos can increase the risk of mesothelioma.The most common sign of mesothelioma is fluid accumulation around the lungs or abdomen. These fluids are called an ascites or pleural effusion. Doctors test the fluid to determine whether it is contaminated with cancer cells.A biopsy is the only method to diagnose mesothelioma for sure. When a biopsy is performed the doctor will remove a small piece of the affected tissue to be examined in a lab. The mesothelioma cells are examined under microscopes to determine if they are cancerous and the type of mesothelioma. Doctors may also perform other tests to find out how far the cancer has spread.Your doctor will discuss with you your options for treatment if mesothelioma has been identified. Based on the location the location of mesothelioma and how far it has spread, your treatment could be more or less aggressive.The first mesothelioma treatment that your doctor will recommend is typically chemotherapy or radiation. These treatments can shrink tumors and decrease symptoms, and also lessen pain. They also can help patients live longer.Before you begin treatment your doctor will talk to you about a diet. It is essential for patients to follow a healthy diet while they receive chemotherapy or radiation. Diet is essential to prevent weight loss and malnutrition.After your doctor has determined the best treatment for you, they'll arrange follow-up appointments. Your first appointment may be with a doctor who specializes in lung diseases (pulmonologist) or abdominal problems (gastroenterologist). The doctors and nurses you see at these appointments are part of your mesothelioma multidisciplinary group. The team includes radiologists who are experts in Xrays, and oncologists who are cancer specialists. The team meets every week to discuss your test results and plan your care. This team approach to treating mesothelioma is the most effective method to ensure you receive the best treatment.Signs and symptomsThe symptoms of mesothelioma can vary depending on where the tumors are located within the body. People who have peritoneal or pleural cancer may suffer from chest pain and shortness of breath, whereas those suffering from peritoneal or pleural cancer might feel bloated, swollen or feel a sense of tightness in the abdomen. The symptoms are also dependent on how far the mesothelioma has spread. Patients suffering from mesothelioma that is in its last stages typically suffer more severe and painful symptoms.A physical examination is the first step to diagnosing mesothelioma. A doctor will pay special focus to the regions of the body in which patients are suffering from symptoms. Patients will be asked about their asbestos exposure history.A chest X-ray is among the most commonly used tests to detect mesothelioma. The X-ray can reveal abnormal lung lining thickening or calcium deposits, as well as fluid in the space (pleura) between the lungs that is caused by mesothelioma.Other diagnostic tests include a CT scan or an MRI. These tests can produce detailed images of the interior of the body, which can aid doctors in identifying mesothelioma, as well as other non-cancerous or cancerous tumors. X-rays or MRIs are also useful in determining the stage of mesothelioma. This will allow patients to better understand the treatment options available to them.If a patient experiences severe symptoms, they should visit their doctor right away. It is important to make an appointment with a mesothelioma specialist to ensure the doctor can properly diagnose and treat the condition. savannah mesothelioma lawyer should bring their symptoms with them to the appointment so that the doctor can make an accurate diagnosis.The symptoms of mesothelioma may resemble those of a variety of other illnesses, so it is often difficult for doctors to identify the condition in its early stages. Mesothelioma is a rare type of cancer that affects fewer than 3,000 people in the United States each year, and the majority of those diagnosed are men over the age of 50.Asbestos fibers can get lodged in the smallest airways of the lungs, irritating the lining and leading to cell growth that forms into tumors. Mesothelioma can be expand to other organs such as the stomach, the heart and testicles.TreatmentIf mesothelioma is diagnosed in the earliest stages, doctors can treat it to manage symptoms and extend survival. The treatment plan is determined by the type of cancer, its location, and the rate at which it is growing.It can be difficult for doctors to recognize mesothelioma since the cells appear identical to other forms of cancer. This can cause confusion. To make the diagnosis, doctors perform an examination and request imaging scans, including chest X-rays and CT scans, to search for abnormalities. They also collect a sample of tissue, or biopsy, in order to determine if mesothelioma cancer cells.For pleural mesothelioma, surgery is often the best option to relieve symptoms and extending the life of. Extrapleural pneumonectomy, which removes parts of the diaphragm as well as the affected lung, or a pleurectomy with decortication that removes only the pleura and not the entire lung, are two common procedures. Surgery for peritoneal mesothelioma may be less common but can help ease symptoms by draining excess fluid from the abdomen or chest cavity.Chemotherapy can be used to slow the growth of cancer cells or to kill them once the mesothelioma has been identified. Some of the most commonly prescribed drugs are pemetrexed, cisplatin and carboplatin. These drugs are usually prescribed in conjunction with other treatments, such as surgery and radiation.In certain cases mesothelioma can spread to other organs, or metastasizes. This may reduce the chance of a cure, and also affect the prognosis of a patient.If the mesothelioma has advanced, the doctor will recommend palliative therapy to improve the quality of life, ease discomfort and other signs. This could include a combination of treatment or an experimental drug. Alternative treatments such as yoga or acupuncture may offer relief from the symptoms that are related to mesothelioma.Patients with mesothelioma should follow up with their doctor regularly to check how their treatment is progressing. Because each mesothelioma is different, there is not a regular schedule for follow-up visits. The doctor will collaborate with the patient to develop a schedule for follow-up visits. If a patient is interested in take part in a clinical study they should speak with their doctor regarding their eligibility.PrognosisThe prognosis of mesothelioma is based on a range of factors, such as the type and stage as well as age and overall health, and how well a patient responds to treatment. A mesothelioma diagnosis cannot predict how long someone will live. Many people have lived with mesothelioma over decades.Doctors can help their patients to understand the mesothelioma diagnosis and what it means to them personally. The mesothelioma diagnosis will tell a patient how they are likely to recover from the cancer and also their chances of recurrence. This could occur years after the initial diagnosis.In general, the healthier a person is, the better their mesothelioma survival rates will be. People with good overall health and normal hemoglobin levels tend to do better as do non-smokers. Mesothelioma is a result of exposure to asbestos. those who have been exposed to the fibres at work are at greater risk of developing the disease.Mesothelioma is a difficult cancer to treat, and patients frequently experience side effects such as weight loss, fatigue and pain. Palliative care is often suggested by doctors to lessen these symptoms, and improve the quality of life for their patients.If the cancer isn't spreading, surgery could be carried out to remove the tumor. Although it's not always successful and is not a cure for patients, it is an effective way to control symptoms of mesothelioma. If the cancer has progressed, doctors will often reduce the size of the tumour by using chemotherapy or other treatments.Recurrence is common in mesothelioma. However, the rate of recurrence is lower than that of other types of cancer. It is important for patients to consult mesothelioma specialists, and take the time to learn as much as they can about the disease.A mesothelioma specialist can also determine whether a patient has an extremely low or low chance of recurrence of cancer based on the mesothelioma stage and grade. The worse a patient's chance of survival is, the more mesothelioma stage and grade they are. This is because the cancer can be more difficult to treat if it is back and has gotten worse.