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Window Sash RepairsWindow sashes need to be checked regularly for mold, mildew, and damage. By catching problems before they become serious, you can save money on repairs in the future.The sash is an interior frame that is able to move upwards and downwards in windows that are open. This article will show you how to do simple sash repairs.Weather StrippingWood window sashes give an elegant look to your home. If properly maintained, can last for years. They can, however, be damaged or degraded over time due to exposure or normal wear and tear. Sash repair experts can restore windows back to their original condition and keep them looking great longer than replacement windows.The first step to repair sash windows is to address weather stripping, which can be found on both the sash as well as the frame. If it's damaged or worn out, it can lead to drafts, as well as other issues. To fix it, begin by determining the brand of your window and glass manufacturer date (etched in the corner of the glass or on the aluminum spacer between panes). Then, take the sash off and mark its height and width to find replacement weather stripping to match.Then, remove the sash from its holder, and place it on a flat surface to allow you to reach all four sides. If double glazing repair Camberley is double-hung, take out the weights using their ropes that should be buried inside the jamb lining. After removing the sash using the utility knife, take off the weather stripping that was left by hand or using a putty blade.After the sash has been cleared and clean, you can put in the parting stops. These are long pieces that split the sashes. Pam likes to replace these with standard 1/2-inch by 3/4-inch window trim from the lumberyard, but you can also replace them with a piece of scrap wood.After removing the stoppers for parting and trimming them to the desired length then apply a thin layer of glazing compound to the bottom of the sash. Smooth the compound with your putty tool, and let it dry for at least one day. When it's completely dried, apply a top coat of acrylic latex paint. This will protect the putty, and give your sash a modern look.Sash HardwareThe hardware that supports window sashes susceptible to wear and tear due to the wear and tear of use and the result could be a door or window that won't open or close easily. The good news is that repairing and replacing this hardware is typically relatively easy and affordable. If you're having difficulty opening the sash, spray some oil into the jamb channel. Then slide the sash up and open to see if this resolves the problem. If not, the problem is likely to be with the balance of the sash and you'll have to take off the sash to gain access to this hardware.Ideally, window sashes should move open and shut without effort, but this is difficult when the weights are worn or if the sash meeting rail isn't properly glazed. This issue can be due to many factors such as an absence of maintenance or an unmatched weight rating.If the hinge arms of a window are beginning to lose their elasticity, this could cause the sash to drag and eventually strike the frame in the corner that's in the opposite direction of the hinge arm (Photo 1). To fix this issue, first make sure the sash is squarely inserted into the frame's opening and then take it out of the window. If the sash is fixed to the hinge arm, take it off the hinge and replace it. (Photo 2). Then, you can install the new sash (Photo 3).Because of sagging hinges and a general lack in energy efficiency, old windows especially in older homes, may be difficult to open or close. Many times, a few simple fixes can make these windows operate smoothly and help homeowners save money on their energy bills.In order to make these sash repairs, it's important to have all of the necessary tools in place before you begin. Mark the hinge channel location on the frame (Photo 1) using a pencil. This will allow you to get the channel back in the correct position after you've finished. Then, remove the sash and take off the hardware, including the parting beads (Photo 2) and the cords or chains that secure it. Heat gun with nozzle shield and a medium setting can soften any hardened glue. Take off the old sash and store it in a labeled bag.Sash WeightsWhether your window sash repairs are to replace a damaged cord or to keep your windows functioning by replacing worn out sash weights will improve sash operation and help reduce energy consumption. Sash weights are composed of heavy lead or iron cylinders that are enclosed inside a concealed cavity, and connected by ropes to the movable window sash. They provide counterbalance, allowing the window to be opened and closed without the use of electrical or mechanical devices. The sash weights are usually neglected or ignored by homeowners and turned into scrap when they fail. Consequently you might need to find replacements.A weight from a sash that fell out of the cavity is difficult to get back and you'll need to locate a new one that is suitable for the. You will also require a new piece of string, a length of sashcord and some sashpulleys to tie the new weights to the cord.Mortise and Tenon joints can be used to join old wood windows. The wood pegs that keep the components together can be removed with the use of a pin punch and hammer. Most of them have a large diameter on one side and a smaller size on the other, which is why it is crucial to take out the smaller-diameter sides first. Sashes that were made later in the century used glue instead of pegs. They can be separated by cutting the glue line with an instrument, and then tapping the mortised area loose with a mallet.Once the sash is freed, you can remove the sash stop and gain access to the weight pocket. Usually, this is done through a hole near the bottom of each jamb. The hole is then covered with an access panel made of wood which can be removed so that you can see the inner workings of the frame.Once the sash is stopped and the access panel is removed, you are able to remove the weight that was previously installed and replace it. Make sure you weigh the sash before you begin, as the old weights could be a different size than what you require. Once the new weight is installed, you can thread an appropriate length of string through the pulling mechanism. Then, you can nail the string to the frame, but only leave a few inches of string sticking out from the head for future adjustments.Sash CordsIn the majority of double-hung windows the chain or cord is attached to the weights. This supports and keeps the sashes in the jamb level. Over time these cords can break, making it impossible to raise the window. A new sash cable can restore the ability to raise and lower the sash, and keep it in position when it is opened.To replace sash cords the first step is to remove the access panels from the jambs. They are usually screwed or nailed in and must be removed. It is possible to take them out using an axe or hammer, but it is always better to lay out dust sheets prior to starting any work.After you have removed the access panel, you can begin working on the sash. Prise the narrow parting beads (also known as "tie rails") out of their grooves using a chisel or flat bar. It is essential to be patient because they are usually placed in a wedge or nail. If the sash remains in place, pry out the mortise and tenon joints with pin punch and hammer or screwdriver, and then take out the wood pegs that are on each piece. The sash should be able move around freely now, however it might require some lubrication to feel less stiff.With the sash open With the sash in an open position, measure the sash chain or cord to extend from the pulley at the top of the jamb to the sash slot in the bottom. Cut the chain or cord and attach it as described in the step 6 above. You can use a hammer, nails, or screws. However, nails are less likely than screws to cause damage.It is recommended to keep the weights that came with the original counterbalance unless you have purchased a kit to replace the counterbalance. They are not expensive and simple to install if purchased them from salvage shops for architectural use. Depending on the size and shape of your window you may require one or two sashweights in order to keep the sash open.
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