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What is the Best Drug For Anxiety Disorder?Although there are plenty of medications that can treat anxiety disorders however, there has been very little advancement in the development of new medications. However, studies with neuropeptides and other medications show potential.The most common medication to combat anxiety is a benzodiazepine. iampsychiatry.com (Xanax), clonazepam, and other tranquilizers that are fast-acting are included. These drugs provide immediate relief, but they also can cause serious side effects.BenzodiazepinesBenzodiazepines like Valium and Xanax help by increasing GABA which is a brain chemical. They soothe the nervous system and provide swift relief, but they can also be addictive if used for a long time. You are also at greater risk of experiencing seizures when you mix them with other medications, like antidepressants.They are used to treat a wide range of conditions, including alcohol withdrawal, agitation, aggression, seizures, spasms, and REM sleep behaviour disorder. They are also an effective anti-anxiolytic and hypnotic. However their use is not without controversy because they are not suitable for all people. They can cause adverse effects such as drowsiness and confusion. Some people may become dependent on them. This could cause addiction. They may also trigger an unintentional rebound. They are not recommended for use for more than two weeks.The drugs are typically absorb quickly and begin to act in minutes. They work by blocking neurotransmitters that send overly stimulating signals to the brain. They also lower the production of adrenaline, a stress-related hormone. They also hinder the development of new memories that could cause anxiety and panic.There are a variety of different kinds of benzodiazepines, each having distinct effects. Your doctor will prescribe one to match your individual needs and you'll be in a position to distinguish the difference based on the way it affects you. Some are short-acting and last for a few hours, while others are more long-lasting and can be used in the event of need.Propranolol is another medication that can reduce anxiety, hypnotic effects and hypnotic feelings. It is usually prescribed to treat social anxiety or public speaking. It can also help reduce the adverse effects of benzodiazepine like orthostatic hypnotic hypotension (when blood pressure drops when standing up) as well as bradycardia and sedation.Antidepressants take longer to work but they can aid in reducing anxiety, hypnotic symptoms and anxiolytics for some people. They do so by regulating and balancing levels of neurotransmitters like serotonin and norepinephrine. They are not first-line treatments however they can be needed in conjunction with benzodiazepines alleviate anxiety that is acute.Sleeping MedicinesIt is normal to feel stressed or anxious from time to time. If these feelings are interfering with your daily life it is recommended to seek out a mental health professional. Psychiatrists have extensive training in the management of medications and can help you choose the right anxiety medication for you, taking into consideration your medical history, diagnosis and preferences.Selective serotonin-reuptake inhibitors, or SSRIs are among the first medications doctors prescribe to treat anxiety disorders and they are effective in people with depression too. SSRIs increase the levels of serotonin, a neurotransmitter which regulates mood and appetite. They can also enhance sleep and decrease anxiety and phobias. The typical SSRIs used to treat anxiety include sertraline citalopram and escitalopram. SSRIs can take a few weeks before they begin to work and may cause adverse effects such as insomnia or sexual dysfunction.Benzodiazepines (or benzos) are quick-acting drugs that provide immediate relief from anxiety symptoms. Benzos are controlled substances that target gamma aminobutyric acids (GABA), can slow the brain and the body down when feeling overexcited. They can also relieve pain and seizures, and they are often used to treat ailments such as PTSD, GAD and panic disorder. Benzos are addictive, and they can cause memory issues, addiction and other dangerous side effects. Benzos can cause sedation, dizziness, confusion, and a decrease in pulse rate.Beta blockers, like propranolol, are another class of anxiety medications that are prescribed off-label in order to lessen the symptoms of anxiety. Typically, these medications are prescribed to treat heart ailments however, they can also be used to reduce heart rate and blood pressure in people with anxiety, and they can also reduce the symptoms of asthma. Beta blockers can have serious side effects, including liver damage, hepatitis, and heart attacks in those who have certain preexisting medical conditions.Many new medications are currently in the process of being developed and tested for anxiety disorders. Drugs that target neuropeptides and glutamate, as well as other chemicals that affect the mind are among them. However, only a few have made it to Phase III trials for anxiety disorders, compared to the number of new medications being developed and tested for PTSD, OCD, depression and bipolar disorder.AntidepressantsThe medications used to treat anxiety disorders are usually referred to as antidepressants. There are many different types of medications that doctors prescribe to treat anxiety disorders. However they all have the same effects on the brain and body. Before taking any medication to treat anxiety, it's important to speak with a doctor.SSRIs like fluoxetine, paroxetine and sertraline are often the first option to treat anxiety. These medications boost levels of serotonin, a neurotransmitter, in the brain, which improves communication between nerve cells. They may also increase the levels of norepinephrine that helps regulate mood. SNRIs include venlafaxine (Effexor XR) and citalopram (Celexa), are also frequently prescribed. They work in the same way as SSRIs however they have less side effects.Atypical antidepressants like mirtazapine, (Zoloft) and clonidine (Ursamin) are a different class of anxiety medications which work similarly to SSRIs or SNRIs. They are efficient, but they require longer time to begin working. The medications that affect the gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) system, including anticonvulsants such as pregabalin (Lyrica), gabapentin (Neurontin) and Tiagabine (Lamotrigine) can also be helpful for anxiety. GABAergic medications increase the activity of receptors that block neurotransmitters, which reduce anxiety.Beta-blockers can be used to treat anxiety as well as heart problems. Propranolol is also known as Benadryl can be used to treat anxiety disorders like performance anxiety.Off-label, other medications may also be prescribed to treat anxiety. One of these is the hydroxyzine (Visitor), a powerful antihistamine that is able to relax muscles and induce sleepiness. This is commonly used to treat anxiety that is accompanied by itching from allergies. These medications require further study however, preliminary studies show potential.Other Medical TreatmentsFor those suffering from long-term anxiety, psychiatrists recommend that they try other medications. These are usually a combination of antidepressants and other types of drugs, like sleep or sedatives. These are used long-term and have a lower addiction risk than benzodiazepines. However, they can be associated with side effects, such as dry mouth and constipation.Antidepressants are the first treatment for anxiety. These include selective serotonin reuptake inhibits (SSRIs) or selective norepinephrine inhibitions (SNRIs), which target brain chemicals serotonin and norepinephrine. These include citalopram (Celexa) and Escitalopram (Lexapro) and sertraline (Zoloft) and paroxetine (Paxil and Pexeva). Antidepressants such as duloxetine, Cymbalta and venlafaxine Effexor is also effective in treating anxiety disorders. Additionally tricyclic antidepressants like mirtazapine (Remeron), may also help.The neurotransmitter GABA have been found to ease anxiety, particularly when used when combined with antidepressants. These include pregabalin, gabapentin, tiagabine and lamotrigine. They work by altering the calcium channels of your nervous system, which can reduce neurotransmitter release. These are also effective for neuropathy, herpes neuralgia and fibromyalgia, as well as some seizures.A benzodiazepine is also prescribed to treat acute anxiety symptoms. However it should be administered under medical supervision. These sedatives are addictive and can worsen anxiety disorders. Psychologists are well-trained to assess your needs and create an appropriate medication plan suitable for you.MAOIs are an older type drug that can be prescribed to treat panic disorder and social anxiety. They are effective by increasing the quantity of neurotransmitters that your body produces. The drugs are typically prescribed in a lower dosage and gradually increased to avoid negative side effects, such as nausea and low sodium levels.The most effective way to combat anxiety disorders is to use a three-pronged approach, which includes psychotherapy, medication and exercise. Each person's approach to treatment is unique, however most people find relief combining these treatments. Your therapist will help you learn about cognitive behavioral therapy that helps you change your beliefs, emotions and behaviours. They may also suggest accepting and committing therapy, which teaches how to accept negative emotions and worries instead of trying to push them aside.