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Patio Gas Versus Butane and PropanePatio heaters let you relax in your outdoor space for longer by warming it up. They are incredibly efficient and can be adjusted to provide a variety of heat.Gas is available in bottles called "patio" that are compatible with BBQs. They are equipped with an adjustable regulator clip-on, whereas butane cylinders have screw-in connectors.What is Patio Gas?Patio gas is propane or butane that comes in the form of a small "patio" bottle specifically designed with barbecues and patio heaters in mind. These bottles are connected to your appliance by an specialized regulator. (More on this later). The cylinders are green, as opposed to the propane cylinders that are red or blue that are found in the barbecue area. Gas bottles for patio use include a gauge to ensure that you can see when the bottle is empty.Both propane gas and butane are flammable hydrocarbons that ignite when they are burned. Butane gas has lower boiling temperatures than propane, and can be used in cooler temperatures. Propane burns at a higher temperature and is better suited to heating and cooking outdoors.All leisure equipment that utilize bottled gasoline are equipped with a regulator which reduces the pressure at which the gas releases from the cylinder. This valve stops the cylinder from bursting when you open it, and also stops the appliances from working too fast. Regulators are available in clip-on and screw on styles and in various sizes to fit different types of cylinders. Propane and Butane require a different level of pressure to be dispensed, therefore they are not interchangeable without changing the regulator.What is Butane?Butane is the 2nd lightest of hydrocarbons (following propane) with four carbon atoms and ten hydrogen atoms. fireplacesandstoves is also referred to by its chemical name C4H10 and is used in butane torchers and lighters. Butane is an oily liquid at temperatures of room temperature. It has no odor. In addition to being used as a fuel for butane heaters and gas patio appliances, it's also commonly used as a solvent in the manufacture of cosmetics, perfumes and pharmaceuticals.Butane and propane, both safe and clean-burning, are reliable sources of energy for homes, businesses and industries in Tennessee and southern Kentucky. They both burn cleaner than other fossil fuels and emit considerably less greenhouse gases when burned. There are a few important distinctions between propane and butane.Propane and butane differ in their boiling points, the temperature at which each gas is able to vaporize at a specific pressure. This makes propane better suited to colder temperatures and outdoor use because it will not freeze in its containers that are pressurized. The lower boiling point of propane makes it more flammable than butane, and safer to store.n-Butane, a volatile liquid, is odorless and colorless. It also lacks taste or smell. It is not harmful to humans, but it can cause irritation to the mucous membranes and eyes. Inhalation of 10,000ppm over 10 mins produces drowsiness but there are no other effects on the system.The International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code sets out the rules and guidelines for the transportation of hazardous chemicals, including butane. If you are shipping butane it is essential to follow these guidelines. Infractions to these rules could result in penalties, fines and/or the confiscation or destruction of an exploding cylinder.Although not common however, abuse of butane can lead to death from asphyxia or arrhythmias in the heart. This can happen when butane is sniffed as part of an in-home propellant. Autopsies in two cases of intentional butane inhalation found changes related to butane in the lungs and heart. These changes are attributed to the penetration of butane through the alveoli and the pulmonary mucosa. Histological examination confirmed these findings. Intentional abuse of butane is associated with a high morbidity rate among children.What is Propane?Propane, also known as LPG or liquefied petroleum gas (C3H8), is an hydrocarbon gas. It is a clean and safe energy source, which can be used to heat homes cook food, power appliances, and to run vehicles. Propane is produced from natural gas refining crude oil and processing with approximately equal amounts coming from each source. It is nontoxic, colorless, and virtually incomparable to odor. To detect leaks producers add ethyl-mercaptan, an odorant.Propane is available in gaseous form at room temperature, but when it is compressed, it turns into liquid. Propane can be transported safely and easily, and it is stored underground in tanks under controlled conditions. It's distributed to homeowners, businesses and other customers through a network of pipelines, barges railcars and tanker trucks.Propane is a fantastic option for a variety of commercial and residential uses, but it's best suited for outdoor use. It can power outdoor facilities such as grills patio heaters, fire pits, and also serve as a backup source of energy in the event of power outages. Additionally, propane is a green fuel and produces less harmful emissions than other fossil fuel when it is burned.The many uses of propane make it a crucial element of American life. But how much do you know about the process by which it gets from its natural sources to your home?Propane is a by-product of the natural gas processing industry and crude oil refineries. It can be stored both underground and above. It's distributed to natural gas processing plants and also to homes, through pipelines, barges, truckers and railroad cars. After it has been liquefied, it can be stored and transported via small portable tanks. This clean, affordable fuel is an excellent choice for both residential and commercial uses. It is particularly useful in rural areas where access to other fuels can be difficult. The United States is a net exporter for this renewable energy source.Which Bottle Do I Need?Both propane and butane work equally well with your BBQ or patio heater. The type of appliance you are using will determine the size and type of gas bottle. Propane comes in green bottles that are designed for outdoor appliances, such as BBQs and patio heaters. These bottles are compatible with 27mm clip-on regulators. Butane is available in blue bottles, and is typically used with camp stoves and one-burner cookers. They also have a screw on regulator.Gas regulators are fitted on all gas cylinders for leisure use. They reduce the pressure and regulate the quantity of gas being dispensed. This makes sure that the cylinder doesn't fill up too quickly and protects the appliance from damage. Gas regulators differ depending on whether you are using butane or propane cylinders. Propane and butane need to be released at different pressures, so they cannot be switched between appliances without modifying the regulator.Most gas cylinders have an indicator which will notify you when you are getting close to running out of gas. It is also easy to check the level by pouring a jug of warm water on the top of the cylinder. This will make it change temperature and give you an estimate of the amount of gas left. You can also use a thermometer to get an exact reading.LPG cylinders are available in a range of sizes and shapes to suit various appliances. They range from 3.9kg to accommodate portable camping equipment to 47kg to fit caravans. Most of them are made of metal and should be placed upright in a secure location away from drains or building entrances.Check the manual of your patio heater or BBQ to see if they recommend a particular brand or type. Some manufacturers may offer their own brand of cylinder which is designed with their appliance in mind, which can be used with other brands.