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What is the Best Drug For Anxiety Disorder?Although there are plenty of medications that can help with anxiety disorders but there has been no advancement in the development of new medications. However, research with neuropeptides as well as other agents have shown promise.The most commonly used medication is a one-of-a-kind benzodiazepine. These are fast-acting tranquilizers which include alprazolam (Xanax) and clonazepam (Klonopin). These drugs provide immediate relief, however they also can cause serious side effects.BenzodiazepinesBenzodiazepines such as Valium, Xanax and Lorazepam are able to boost the brain chemical GABA. They soothe the nervous system and provide rapid relief but they can become addictive when used long-term. They also increase the risk of developing a seizure when you combine them with certain other medications, such as antidepressants.They are used to treat a wide range of conditions, including alcohol withdrawal and agitation, aggression, spasms, seizures, and REM sleep disorder. They also work as an anti-anxiolytic and hypnotic. Their use is controversial however, due to the fact that they're not suitable for all people. They can cause adverse effects such as drowsiness and confusion. Certain people are at risk for becoming dependent on them, which could result in addiction, and can cause a dangerous rebound effect. They are not recommended for use longer than two weeks.The drugs are absorbed rapidly and start to work within minutes. They block neurotransmitters that could send excessively stimulating signals to the brain. They also lower the production of adrenaline, a stress-related hormone. They also hinder the development of new memories that could cause anxiety and panic.There are a variety of different kinds of benzodiazepines that each have a slightly different effect. Your doctor will prescribe one that is suited to your individual needs and you'll be in a position to distinguish the difference based on how it affects you. Some are quick-acting, lasting only a few minutes while others are able to be used at any time.Another medication that can reduce anxiety and hypnotic symptoms is beta blocker Propranolol that is commonly prescribed for anxiety related to social situations and public speaking. It can also reduce the negative effects of benzodiazepines, like orthostatic hypotension (when your blood pressure decreases when you stand up), bradycardia (low heart rate) and sedation.Antidepressants are slower to work but they can be helpful in treating anxiety, hypnotic signs and anxiolytics in some people. They accomplish this by regulating and balancing neurotransmitters like serotonin and norepinephrine. They aren't the first-line treatment, but they can be utilized as required together with benzodiazepines in order to alleviate anxiety that is acute.Sleeping MedicinesIt is normal to feel anxious or stressed from time to time. However, if these feelings are affecting your day-to-day activities it is recommended to seek out a mental health professional. Psychiatrists have extensive training in the management of medications and can help you choose the right anxiety medications for you, taking into consideration your medical history, diagnosis and personal preferences.SSRIs are used by doctors to treat anxiety disorders and depression. SSRIs increase levels of serotonin - an neurotransmitter that regulates appetite and mood. They can also improve your sleep and decrease anxiety. Typical SSRIs used to combat anxiety include sertraline, citalopram and escitalopram. SSRIs can take a few weeks before they begin to work, and they can have side effects like insomnia or sexual dysfunction.Benzodiazepines or benzos are quick-acting medications that can provide immediate relief for anxiety-related symptoms. Benzos are controlled substances that target the neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and can reduce the body and brain when you are feeling overexcited. They can also relieve pain and seizures and are commonly used to treat ailments like PTSD, GAD, and panic disorder. Benzos are addictive, and they can cause memory issues, addiction and other dangerous side effects. Benzos can also cause sedation, dizziness, confusion and a lower pulse rate.Beta blockers, such as propranolol are a different class of anxiety medication that can be prescribed to treat anxiety-related symptoms. They are usually prescribed to treat heart problems. However they can also be used by people suffering from anxiety to lower heart rate and blood pressure, and to relieve asthma symptoms. Beta blockers can have serious side effects, such as liver damage, hepatitis, and heart attacks in people who have certain preexisting medical conditions.Numerous new medications are in the process of being developed and evaluated for anxiety disorders. These include drugs that target neuropeptides, glutamate and other chemicals in the brain. Fewer drugs have reached Phase III trials in anxiety disorders compared to new medications being tested and developed for PTSD, OCD and depression.AntidepressantsAntidepressants are commonly used to treat anxiety disorders. There are many different classes of medication prescribed by health professionals to treat anxiety disorders. However, they all have similar effects on the body and brain. Before taking any medication to combat anxiety, it is important to consult a doctor.SSRIs like fluoxetine, paroxetine and sertraline are often the first choice to treat anxiety. These medications boost the levels of serotonin, which is a neurotransmitter within the brain that enhances communication between nerve cells. iampsychiatry.com may also increase the levels of norepinephrine which helps regulate mood. SNRIs like venlafaxine (Effexor XR) and citalopram (Celexa) are commonly prescribed. They work in the same manner to SSRIs however, they are less prone to side effects.Atypical antidepressants, such as mirtazapine (Zoloft) and Clonidine (Ursamin) are a second kind of medication for anxiety that work in a similar way to SSRIs and SNRIs. They can be effective, but they require a longer time to begin working. Anticonvulsants like pregabalin, gabapentin, and tiagabine may also help with anxiety. GABAergic medications increase the activity of the receptors which block neurotransmitters, and reduce anxiety.Beta-blockers, which are traditionally used to treat heart ailments can also be employed to treat anxiety. Propranolol (Benadryl) is one example is a non-prescription drug for performance anxiety like stage fright to reduce the adrenaline rush that causes shaking and elevated heart rate.Other medications are also sometimes prescribed off-label to treat anxiety, for example, hydroxyzine (Visitor) an antihistamine that helps relax muscles and cause sleepiness. This is often used to treat anxiety associated with itching from allergies. These medications need further research, but preliminary studies suggest promising results.Other MedicationsPsychiatrists recommend that people with anxiety who have suffered for a long time try other medications. They are typically a mix of antidepressants and other types of drugs, such as sleep and sedatives. These are usually used on a long-term basis, and have a lower chance of addiction than benzodiazepines, but they can cause adverse effects, such as constipation and dry mouth.Antidepressants are the first treatment for anxiety. These include selective serotonin-reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) or selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) that target brain chemicals serotonin, and norepinephrine. They include citalopram, sertraline, escitalopram, and paroxetine. Antidepressants such as duloxetine Cymbalta, and venlafaxine, Effexor XR can also be helpful in treating anxiety disorders. Tricyclic antidepressants, such as mirtazapine, (Remeron), can also be helpful.Medications that affect the neurotransmitter GABA have been found to reduce anxiety, especially when combined with antidepressants. Pregabalin is one of them along with gabapentin and Tiagabine. They work by altering the calcium channels of your nervous system, which reduces neurotransmitter release. They also work in treating herpes and neuropathic neuralgia, the fibromyalgia syndrome, some seizures and fibromyalgia.Another alternative is a benzodiazepine which is a good option for anxiety-related symptoms that are acute on a temporary basis however it should be used under close medical supervision. These sedatives can be addictive and can worsen the anxiety disorder in its initial. Psychiatrists are highly trained to assess your needs and formulate the right medication plan right for you.The final medication that can be prescribed is an MAOI, which is a kind of medication that treats panic disorder and some social anxiety disorders by increasing the quantity of neurotransmitters that are present in your body. These medications are typically prescribed in a lower dosage and then gradually increased to avoid any adverse effects, like nausea and low sodium levels.The best way to treat anxiety disorders is with a three-pronged approach that includes medication, psychotherapy and exercise. The combination is different for each person, but the majority of people find relief using the combination of these treatments. Your therapist can help you develop a cognitive behavioral therapy program that can help you change your thoughts, emotions and behaviors. They may also suggest acceptance and commitment therapy, which will teach you to accept your negative emotions and worries instead of trying to push them away.