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Children and Teens With Separation Anxiety DisorderChildren and adolescents who suffer from separation anxiety disorder worry excessively about being away from their caregivers, parents or other significant people in their lives. They might also be concerned that separation could result in negative consequences, like being hurt or lost.Psychotherapy and medication can be used to treat children suffering from separation anxiety disorder. The child is taught to handle difficult situations slowly, with reassurance.Signs and symptomsAlthough some anxiety about being away from loved ones is normal separation anxiety disorder causes people more anxious than others when it comes to the separation from family members and primary caregiver figures. People suffering from this disorder are worried that their loved ones will be the victim of a tragic incident when they are separated. This could include getting lost or getting sick. They might also be worried about other situations that could keep them from their loved ones, like being kidnapped or being involved in a car accident.This anxiety disorder can affect adults at any age. It isn't known what causes separation anxiety in adults however it could be caused by major life changes or previous mental health issues, such as depression or PTSD. People with this disorder may feel too dependent on their children or romantic partners and display a lack of boundaries. Others can view them as excessively demanding and clingy.The symptoms of this condition include excessive distress when a person is cut off from their family members, severe distress when they are away from home or work and recurrent nightmares involving separation. These symptoms can lead people to avoid travel or other activities that entail a physical separation from their families, like going to school. Children with this condition may experience physical problems like stomach pains when they worry about being on their own.To determine the severity of this disorder, medical professionals will inquire about your or your child's past and current symptoms. They will also inquire about your family and other relationships to determine how you have faced separation anxiety in the past.Treatment for this disorder includes therapy for talk and, in certain cases medications. Your therapist will teach you and your children how to deal with the fears. They can also assist you deal with situations that scare you in a step-by-step process that can help your child understand how to cope with separations and build up their confidence. The medications can calm the brain, relax the body and reduce your child's anxiety.anxiety disorders medicine suffering from separation anxiety is likely to experience extreme anxiety when they are away from their home or close attachment figures. Contrary to the normal fears and anxieties that most people suffer from the symptoms of this disorder are long-lasting, usually lasting longer than four weeks for children and six months or longer for adults. They cause major disruption to daily activities and performance at work and school. It can also impact a person's socialization and ability to establish romantic relationships.A mental health professional will interview and observe the patient's behavior in order to diagnose the disorder. The healthcare provider will want know when the symptoms started and what causes them to become worse or better. A mental health professional will inquire about recent events and the history of trauma dependent on the age of the patient.The doctor will also decide whether there is a medical condition that may cause similar symptoms. It could be a condition such as cancer, or a neurological disorder such as cerebral palsy or multiple sclerosis. Other causes include family adversities such as mental illness of the parents and domestic violence, substance abuse and neglect and abuse of children.It can be difficult to diagnose separation anxiety disorder among adults, as there are no tests for it and the symptoms could be similar to other phobias. A person who develops a separation anxiety disorder in adulthood usually does so after experiencing trauma or a significant loss. Certain studies suggest that those who suffer from separation disorders in childhood may be more likely to develop depression and anxiety disorders as adults.A variety of treatment options are available to those suffering from separation anxiety disorder. There are a variety of treatment options available to those suffering from. Therapies, such as cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), and medications, such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors as well as antidepressants, can help people overcome their fear. People with this disorder often benefit from education for parents and techniques to improve the quality of their relationship with their children.TreatmentSeparation anxiety disorder is diagnosed when the child's fear of being around strangers and clinginess persists throughout the elementary school years, and is manifested by physical symptoms, and affects daily activities. According to BetterHelp, an online therapy service for children, separation anxiety disorder can affect up to 4% of children with a median age of 7 years.Your child's healthcare professional will perform a thorough exam to identify any physical issues that could be causing anxiety. If no physical problems are identified, your child's healthcare provider will refer them to an expert in mental health who has experience in treating anxiety disorders. It could be a psychologist or child psychiatrist.Psychotherapy, also known as talk therapy, is usually the first option of treatment for separation anxiety disorder. The therapist will assist your child to help them develop healthy ways of managing their emotions, building confidence and independence, as well as developing resilience. The therapist will educate parents on ways to aid their child suffering from anxiety. Separation anxiety disorder is typically treated with medication, such as antidepressants like selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs).The therapist will decide the best treatment option for your child based on their individual needs. For example, children with severe anxiety might benefit from a combination of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and exposure therapy. This involves gradually exposing your child to the situations that cause anxiety in small steps until they feel comfortable.As children age their symptoms typically decrease. Some adults may still experience symptoms of separation disorder throughout their adult lives. This makes it difficult for them to maintain relationships or to pursue certain career goals, like going back to college or moving for work. Adults with separation anxiety disorder are more likely to suffer from co-occurring disorders, including other anxiety disorders such as depression and phobias, post-traumatic stress disorder, and a variety of addiction disorders.PreventionFor many kids who are anxious about separation, it is an inevitable part of the development process. For others it can turn into an issue that causes problems with their lives and blocks them from participating in activities they like. If your child's anxiety is disrupting their daily routine discuss it with a mental health professional.Children suffering from separation anxiety disorder experience extreme distress when separated from their parents or other important family members. They are constantly worried about being snatched away or lost or that an accident might result in the loss of those closest to them. They may be having a difficult time falling asleep alone at night, or they might refuse to go to camps, school or play dates with their parents.A child's separation anxiety symptoms must last at least four weeks before a doctor can diagnose the problem. The healthcare provider may interview both the child and the parents separately to get the full picture. They may inquire about anxiety disorders that are not related to separation anxiety or family history, as well as life changes that might have caused or made separation anxiety worse.Treatment for anxiety disorder separation differs according to the child's age and the severity of the symptoms. Children express their anxiety through worrying about their attachment figures. For example they might worry that their parents could be in a car crash or attacked by burglars. Separation anxiety in older children is often dismissed by them.Children with separation anxiety are often treated with behavioral therapy. It involves teaching relaxation techniques to children and assisting them to recognize and control their anxiety. In some cases it is necessary to combine treatments is employed, including medication and cognitive therapy.It's crucial for adults to be consistent in their responses to children's anxiety about separation. Children must be taught that their pleas for parents not to leave aren't valid, and they'll only get better if they're given clear, precise boundaries and a helping hand as they try to overcome their fears.